The Pennsylvania Creek Creature

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Brown Trout

 

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Information about Pennsylvania brown trout.

To me the Brown trout is the mysterious one of the trout family. It is a very wary and Territorial trout member. This guy is native to northern Europe and was brought to us, the United States, back in the 1800 from Germany and Scotland.

 Pennsylvania Browns usually average 10-15 inches with some occasionally bigger browns in the 20-inch range finding their way to a hook. In the great lakes these fish can top the scales going over 20 pounds and Browns can live upwards of twenty years, too.

What Does A Brown Trout Look Like?

They range in color but generally have a brownish golden coloration to them and are covered with black, red, and orange spots, almost like dots, on their sides. Some Browns almost look brassy in color and some can be more silvery in color with fewer spots. Their spots are of a medium size with a lighter edge kind of like a halo around the spot. They have white bellies and is a sleek looking fish. Occasionally some will have the hooked style jaws to them.

PA brown trout searching out crayfish in the rocks.

What Do Brown Trout Eat?

Like all other trout, browns feed on insects and other invertebrates like shrimp, caddis, stonefly, mayfly larve and adults and small fish and mammals. They will eat just about anything that falls into the water too, like baby birds, moles or mice. They feed during the later afternoon and evening. Older browns feed after dark and through the night.

 

How to Catch ‘Em?

Browns can be caught just about anytime of the day because they are opportunist, but most success in catching browns comes a few hours before dark. Browns hide during the day under logs, rock edges, deep crevices and the like and as night approaches they become more active. Because they are such a wary trout, they spook easily, making them harder to catch. But coming into evening when their activity picks up they become a little more vulnerable. 

A good grayfish or minnow imitation works well on them. Most of the time I fish close to the bottom near underwater “hazards” with different streamers. When you do hook a Brown, unlike his Rainbow relative, browns will head down for the bottom unlike the rainbow who will often coming flying up out of the water. Browns are tough and put up a good fight.

Brown trout are a beautiful species.

 

 

 

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